It’s then pumped back outside to the compressor again to restart the cycle. At this point, it passes through a restrictor or expansion device, which lowers the pressure of the refrigerant and causes evaporation, which cools the air down. As the refrigerant gas cools, it turns into a liquid, and the compressor pumps it indoors towards the evaporator. The cooling/condensing of the hot gas is achieved by drawing ambient air through the condensing coil using a fan, which leaves as hot air. The air conditioner’s compressor works by compressing refrigerant vapour, which increases its pressure and turns it into a hot gas. It’s main job is to raise the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant vapour, so that it causes evaporation when it cools down, and produces cool air for your home. This change from high-pressure to low-pressure is possible because of the compressor, which is the part of the AC system that sits outside. This heats the air up and increases the temperature. When refrigerant is in its high-pressure state, it’s hot and condenses when it meets cool air. When in its low-pressure state, refrigerant is cool and causes evaporation when it meets warm air, which cools the air down and lowers the temperature. It’s a fluid that can repeatedly change from low-pressure liquid to high-pressure gas. Refrigerant is the magical substance that makes air conditioning possible. How an air conditioner’s compressor works In this article, we’ll explore how an air conditioner’s compressor works, some basic advice on how to maintain it, and some help with troubleshooting potential problems. This temperature change is used by the other components of the air conditioning system to create cool air, which has vastly improved the lives of anyone living in a hot country such as Australia. It’s the part that changes the refrigerant from a cool, low-pressure liquid to a hot, high-pressure gas, and then back again. A compressor is the engine of an air conditioning system.
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